The Meenakshi temple at Madurai is another of similar vintage. It witnesses a lot of interesting cultural events including the wedding celebrations of Siva and his divine consort Parvati. The Brihadeeswara temple of Thanjavur built around 99AD is noteworthy for its 216-foot tall ‘shikharam’ or main tower, on top of which there is a 20 tonne granite dome. The rock that forms this dome was pushed up an 8 mile-long earthen ramp by elephants.
Tamilnadu also has picturesque hill stations like Ooty, Kodaikanal and Yercaud in the Nilgiris (Blue Mountains). One of the charms of visiting Ooty is the 109 year-old narrow gauge hill railway, which affords spectacular views of forests, meadows and tea gardens.
The Mudumalai sanctuary, not far from Ooty, is a huge tract of dense forest, home to the elephant, the Indian bison or Gaur, the tiger and the Malabar Giant squirrel.
The Vedanthangal bird sanctuary is worthy of a visit in the winter months, when a large number of migratory birds from as far away as Siberia rest there.
A good way to round off a trip to Tamilnadu would be to visit Cape Comorin or Kanyakumari, the tip of the Indian peninsula where the waters of the Bay of Bengal, Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean meet.
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